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資產負債表和損益表的財務英語術語?

流動資產 CURRENT ASSETS:

現金 Cash on hand

銀行存款 Cash in bank

有價證券 Marketable securitiea

應收票據 Notes receivable

應收帳款 Accounts receivable

壞帳準備 Provision for bad debts

預付帳款 Advances to suppliers

其他應收款 Other receivables

待攤費用 Deferred and prepaid expenses

存貨 Inventories

存貨變現損失準備 Provision for loss on realization of inventory

壹年內到期的長期債券投資 Long-term investments maturing within one year

其他流動資產 Other current assets

長期投資 Long-term in vestments

壹年以上的應收款項 Receivables collectable after one year

固定資產: FIXED ASSETS:

固定資產原價 Fixed assets-cost

累計折舊 Accumulated depreciation

固定資產凈值 Fixed assets-net value

固定資產清理 Disposal of fixed assets

在建工程 Construction in progress

無形資產 INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

場地使用權 Land occupancy right

工業產權及專有技術 Proprietary technology and patents

其他無形資產 Other intangibles assets

其他資產: OTHER ASSETS

開辦費 Organization expenses

籌建期間匯兌損失 Exchange loss during start-up peried

遞延投資損失 Deferred loss on investments

遞延稅款借項 Deferred taxes debit

其他遞延支出 Other deferred expenses

待轉銷匯兌損失 Unamortized cxehange loss

流動負債 CURRENT LIABILITIES:

短期借款 Short term loans

應付票據 Notes payable

應付帳款 Accounts payable

應付工資 Accrued payroll

應交稅金 Taxes payable

應付利潤 Dividends payable

預收貨款 Advances from customers

其他應付款 Other payables

預提費用 Accrued expenses

應付福利費 Staff and workers bonus and welfare fund

壹年內到期的長期負債 Long-term liabitities due within one year

其他流動負債 Other current liabilities

長期負債 LING-TERMLIABILITIES

長期借款 Ling-term loans

應付公司債 Debentures payable

應付公司債溢價(折價) Premium(discount)on debentures payable

壹年以上的應付款項 Payables due after one year

其他負債 OTHER LIABILITES

籌建期間匯兌收益 Exchange gain during start-up period

遞延投資收益 Deferred gain on investments

遞延稅款貸項 Deferred taxes credit

其他遞延貸項 Other deferred credit

待轉銷匯兌收益 Unamortized exchange gain

所有者權益: OWNERS' EQUITY

實收資本 Paid in capital

其中:中方投資 Including:Chinese investment

其中:外方投資 Including:Foreign investment

已歸還投資 Investment returned

資本公積 Capital surplus

儲備基金 Reserve fund

企業發展基金 Enterprise expansion fund

利潤歸還投資 Profits capitalised on return of investment

本年利潤 current year profit

未分配利潤 Undistributed profits

主營業務收入 Revenue from main operation

主營業務成本 Cost of main operation

主營業務稅金及附加 Tax and additional duty of main operation

主營業務利潤 Income from main operation

其他業務利潤 Incom from other operation

營業費用 Operating expense

管理費用 General and administrative expense 財務費用 Financial expense

利息支出 Interest expense

匯兌損失 Exchange loss

營業利潤 Operating Income

投資收益 Investment income

營業外收入 Non-operating income

營業外支出 Non operating expense

利潤總額 Income before tax

所得稅 income tax

凈利潤 Net income